CREATE TABLE [dbo].[EmployeeV](
	ID int NOT NULL,
	[FirstName] Varchar(200) NOT NULL,
	[MiddleName] Varchar(200) NOT NULL,
	[LastName] Varchar(200) NOT NULL,	
	[JobTitle] Varchar(200) NOT NULL,
	[Department] Varchar(200) NOT NULL,	
	[Gender] [nchar](1) NULL
)

Then Insert data into EmployeeV Table

INSERT [dbo].[EmployeeV] ([ID], [FirstName], [MiddleName], [LastName], [JobTitle], [Department], [Gender]) VALUES (1, N'Ken', N'J', N'Sánchez', N'Chief Executive Officer', N'Executive', N'M')
INSERT [dbo].[EmployeeV] ([ID], [FirstName], [MiddleName], [LastName], [JobTitle], [Department], [Gender]) VALUES (2, N'Terri', N'Lee', N'Duffy', N'Vice President of Engineering', N'Engineering', N'F')
INSERT [dbo].[EmployeeV] ([ID], [FirstName], [MiddleName], [LastName], [JobTitle], [Department], [Gender]) VALUES (3, N'Roberto', NULL, N'Tamburello', N'Engineering Manager', N'Engineering', N'M')
INSERT [dbo].[EmployeeV] ([ID], [FirstName], [MiddleName], [LastName], [JobTitle], [Department], [Gender]) VALUES (4, N'Rob', NULL, N'Walters', N'Senior Tool Designer', N'Tool Design', N'M')
INSERT [dbo].[EmployeeV] ([ID], [FirstName], [MiddleName], [LastName], [JobTitle], [Department], [Gender]) VALUES (5, N'Gail', N'A', N'Erickson', N'Design Engineer', N'Engineering', N'M')
INSERT [dbo].[EmployeeV] ([ID], [FirstName], [MiddleName], [LastName], [JobTitle], [Department], [Gender]) VALUES (6, N'Jossef', N'H', N'Goldberg', N'Design Engineer', N'Engineering', N'M')
INSERT [dbo].[EmployeeV] ([ID], [FirstName], [MiddleName], [LastName], [JobTitle], [Department], [Gender]) VALUES (7, N'Dylan', N'A', N'Miller', N'Research and Development Manager', N'Research and Development', N'M')
INSERT [dbo].[EmployeeV] ([ID], [FirstName], [MiddleName], [LastName], [JobTitle], [Department], [Gender]) VALUES (8, N'Diane', N'L', N'Margheim', N'Research and Development Engineer', N'Research and Development', N'F')
INSERT [dbo].[EmployeeV] ([ID], [FirstName], [MiddleName], [LastName], [JobTitle], [Department], [Gender]) VALUES (9, N'Gigi', N'N', N'Matthew', N'Research and Development Engineer', N'Research and Development', N'F')
INSERT [dbo].[EmployeeV] ([ID], [FirstName], [MiddleName], [LastName], [JobTitle], [Department], [Gender]) VALUES (10, N'Michael', NULL, N'Raheem', N'Research and Development Manager', N'Research and Development', N'M')
INSERT [dbo].[EmployeeV] ([ID], [FirstName], [MiddleName], [LastName], [JobTitle], [Department], [Gender]) VALUES (11, N'Ovidiu', N'V', N'Cracium', N'Senior Tool Designer', N'Tool Design', N'M')
INSERT [dbo].[EmployeeV] ([ID], [FirstName], [MiddleName], [LastName], [JobTitle], [Department], [Gender]) VALUES (12, N'Thierry', N'B', N'D''Hers', N'Tool Designer', N'Tool Design', N'F')
INSERT [dbo].[EmployeeV] ([ID], [FirstName], [MiddleName], [LastName], [JobTitle], [Department], [Gender]) VALUES (13, N'Janice', N'M', N'Galvin', N'Tool Designer', N'Tool Design', N'F')
INSERT [dbo].[EmployeeV] ([ID], [FirstName], [MiddleName], [LastName], [JobTitle], [Department], [Gender]) VALUES (14, N'Michael', N'I', N'Sullivan', N'Senior Design Engineer', N'Engineering', N'M')
INSERT [dbo].[EmployeeV] ([ID], [FirstName], [MiddleName], [LastName], [JobTitle], [Department], [Gender]) VALUES (15, N'Sharon', N'B', N'Salavaria', N'Design Engineer', N'Engineering', N'M')
INSERT [dbo].[EmployeeV] ([ID], [FirstName], [MiddleName], [LastName], [JobTitle], [Department], [Gender]) VALUES (16, N'David', N'M', N'Bradley', N'Marketing Manager', N'Marketing', N'M')
INSERT [dbo].[EmployeeV] ([ID], [FirstName], [MiddleName], [LastName], [JobTitle], [Department], [Gender]) VALUES (17, N'Kevin', N'F', N'Brown', N'Marketing Assistant', N'Marketing', N'M')
INSERT [dbo].[EmployeeV] ([ID], [FirstName], [MiddleName], [LastName], [JobTitle], [Department], [Gender]) VALUES (18, N'John', N'L', N'Wood', N'Marketing Specialist', N'Marketing', N'M')
INSERT [dbo].[EmployeeV] ([ID], [FirstName], [MiddleName], [LastName], [JobTitle], [Department], [Gender]) VALUES (19, N'Mary', N'A', N'Dempsey', N'Marketing Assistant', N'Marketing', N'F')
INSERT [dbo].[EmployeeV] ([ID], [FirstName], [MiddleName], [LastName], [JobTitle], [Department], [Gender]) VALUES (20, N'Wanida', N'M', N'Benshoof', N'Marketing Assistant', N'Marketing', N'F')
INSERT [dbo].[EmployeeV] ([ID], [FirstName], [MiddleName], [LastName], [JobTitle], [Department], [Gender]) VALUES (21, N'Terry', N'J', N'Eminhizer', N'Marketing Specialist', N'Marketing', N'F')
INSERT [dbo].[EmployeeV] ([ID], [FirstName], [MiddleName], [LastName], [JobTitle], [Department], [Gender]) VALUES (22, N'Sariya', N'E', N'Harnpadoungsataya', N'Marketing Specialist', N'Marketing', N'F')
INSERT [dbo].[EmployeeV] ([ID], [FirstName], [MiddleName], [LastName], [JobTitle], [Department], [Gender]) VALUES (23, N'Mary', N'E', N'Gibson', N'Marketing Specialist', N'Marketing', N'F')
	

Now Execute the Count the Male and Female query. This query will return the number of male and female separately in two different columns. Here’s an example

SELECT
    
    SUM(IIF(GENDER = 'M', 1, 0)) AS Male,
    SUM(IIF(GENDER = 'F', 1, 0)) AS Female
FROM
    EmployeeV

Now Execute the Count the Male and Female query. This query will return the number of male and female in each department separately in two different columns. Here’s an example

SELECT
    Department,
    SUM(IIF(GENDER = 'M', 1, 0)) AS Male,
    SUM(IIF(GENDER = 'F', 1, 0)) AS Female
FROM
    EmployeeV

	group by Department

Step by Step Explanation of the SQL Query

• SELECT – SELECT statement to retrieve the male and female count from table.
• SUM Function – Count the Males and Females. The SUM function takes an expression that evaluates to 1 if the condition is True and 0 if the condition is False.
• IIF Function – return a value if a condition is TRUE or another value if a condition is False.